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| Kofein | 3,7-Dihydro-1,3,7-trimethyl-1H-purine-2,6-dione
Molárna hmotnost 194.19
C 49.48%, H 5.19%, N 28.85%, O 16.48%
Cistý kofein je biely prasok, alebo su to leskle biele ihlicky, horkej chuti. Ma povzbudzujuce ucinky.
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| Theofilin |
1,3-dimethyl-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione
Molárna hmotnost 180.2
C 46.66%, H 4.43%, N 31.07%, O 17.75%
V prirode sa nachadza v cajovniku. Uvolnuje dychaci system, znizuje
tlak krvi v cievach. Pouziva sa ako liecivo pri astme a chronickych plucnych chorobach.
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| Theobromin | 3,7-dimethyl-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione
Molárna hmotnost 180.2
C 46.66%, H 4.43%, N 31.07%, O 17.75%
Vyskyt v caji a v cokolade, v plodoch kakaovnika.Doporucuje sa na liecbu astmy, chronickej bronchitidy, znizuje stres
.
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